Arunachal Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh 'The Land of the Rising Sun' as it is this state of north-east that is fortunate to be greeted by the sun, first of all in India. History of Arunachal Pradesh is indeed quite fascinating. On January 20, 1972, its independent political status came into being. Then Arunachal Pradesh was affirmed as Union Territory. In 1986, the state of Arunachal Pradesh bill was passed by the Parliament and from February 20, 1987, Indian Union had the 24th state and that was Arunachal Pradesh. If you are eager to know more about Arunachal Pradesh., go through the following account.

Location and climatic conditions of Arunachal Pradesh

The state of Arunachal Pradesh is carefully positioned in the far north eastern part of India. Occupying one of the best geographical locations in India, Arunachal Pradesh enjoys being unique in terms of climate from rest of India. Hot and humid climate is experienced by it in the valleys at lower altitudes whereas high altitudes experience bitter cold. Arunachal Pradesh is one of those regions which witness the heaviest rainfall in India. A place where one can see beautiful climatic wonders.

Topography of Arunachal Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh is blessed by flourishing forests, yawning valleys and pleasurable plateaus. The Himalayan range borders the northern part of the country and the land is observed to be mountainous. Five river valleys are in this state and the Himalayan snow and myriad rivers and streams feed each and every valley.

Tribes in Arunachal Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh is inhabited by 26 major tribes and several sub-tribes. A majority of these tribes belongs to the lineage of original stock of Mongoloid thus; there is ethnic similarity in them. It is also worth to be noted that there are some differences which occur in terms of dresses, customs and languages amid the groups because of environmental separation.

Demographics of Arunachal Pradesh

Population of Arunachal Pradesh is divided into three cultural groups on a broad scale. This division is based on affinities whether social, religious or political.

  1. Lamaistic tradition that belongs to Mahayana Buddhism is followed by Sherdak, Monpas and Pens of West Kameng and Tawang districts. Membas have cultural similarity to them. Hinayana sect of Buddhism is followed by Khamptis, Singphos and Khembas. It is said that they are the migrants from Myanmar and Thailand who came here long ago.
  2. Next group worships the sun and moon. This group consists of Akas, Adis, Bungnis, Mishmis, Apatanis, Nishis, Thangsos, Mijis and the like. Phase of agricultural cycles coincides with their rituals.
  3. The third cultural group consists of Wanchos and Noctes who inhabit the district of Tirap. These enduring people are noticed for their village society which is structured. The simple form of Vaishnavism is also practiced by them.

An area of 83,743 sq. Kms is covered by Arunachal Pradesh. Its high hills, delightful dales, gorgeous greenery and beautiful blooms send a tempting invite to every nature lover. The very sparse population of the region has become a boon for it as its pristine beauty is saved from the aftermaths of overdose of development. Above account has harmonized to a good extent about Arunachal Pradesh, still there remains a lot to know about Arunachal Pradesh. So, visit Arunachal Pradesh to discover more about it and at the same time enjoy and appreciate its immaculate exquisiteness.